Toyota Land Cruiser

FJ60, FJ62 and FJ80 1980-1997 of release

Repair and operation of the car



Toyota Land Cruiser
+ 1. Maintenance instruction
+ 2. Maintenance
+ 3. Engines
+ 4. Cooling systems, heating
+ 5. Fuel and exhaust systems
+ 6. System of decrease in toxicity
+ 7. Transmission
+ 8. Brake system
- 9. Suspension brackets and steering
   9.1. Technical characteristics
   9.2. Stabilizer of a forward suspension bracket and plugs
   9.3. Forward and back shock-absorbers
   9.4. Springs and plugs
   9.5. Springs of suspension brackets (FJ80 car)
   9.6. Cross bar (FJ80 car)
   9.7. Levers of a suspension bracket (FJ80 car)
   9.8. Rotary fist
   9.9. Steering wheel
   9.10. Steering drafts
   9.11. Reducer
   9.12. Pump of the hydraulic booster
   9.13. Removal of air from the power steering
   9.14. Wheels and tires
   9.15. Angles of installation of forward wheels
+ 10. Body
+ 11. Electric equipment
+ 12. Electrical circuitries




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9. Suspension brackets and steering

GENERAL INFORMATION

Details of a forward suspension bracket of the FJ60, 62 cars

1. Nut
2. Buffer
3. Plate
4. Shock-absorber
5. Bolt
6. Plug
7. Washer
8. Pivot axle
9. Plug
10. Nut
11. Step-ladder
12. Plate
13. Nut
14. Spring earring
15. Plug
16. Nut
17. Leaf of a spring N1–5
18. Bracket

Forward suspension bracket of the FJ80 cars

1. Stabilizer cross-piece
2. Suspension bracket spring
3. Leading steering draft
4. The conducted steering draft
5. Quencher of fluctuations (shock-absorber)
6. Cross bar
7. Lever
8. Reducer of the forward bridge
9. Fork
10. Levers of the rotary mechanism
11. Bipod
12. Draft tip

Back suspension bracket of the FJ80 cars

1. Shock-absorber
2. Suspension bracket spring
3. Cross bar
4. Peredny Bridge
5. Reducer
6. Stabilizer cross-piece
7. Draft of the stabilizer
8. Lower lever
9. Top lever

Back suspension bracket of the FJ60, 62 cars

1. Arm
2. Buffer
3. Earring plate
4. Plug
5. Earring
6. Spring
7. Plate
8. Nut
9. Bracket
10. Rivet
11. Nut
12. Bolt
13. Left spring
14. Spring arm axis
15. Bolt
16. Nut
17. Step-ladder
18. Bolt
19. Washer
20, 25, 26. Plug
21. Washer
22. Shock-absorber
23. Bolt
24, 27. Washer

FORWARD SUSPENSION BRACKET

Forward suspension bracket dependent, the rigid beam of the bridge and elastic elements – springs and shock-absorbers (on the FJ60, 62 cars), or springs and shock-absorbers with levers and a cross bar are a part of a suspension bracket (on the FJ80 cars). For reduction of an inclination of a body at turn the stabilizer of cross stability is provided. Support of a rotary fist are the radial-stop bearings pressed in openings in the fork welded on an end face of a beam of the forward bridge.

BACK SUSPENSION BRACKET

Elastic elements of a back suspension bracket are springs and shock-absorbers (on the FJ60, 62 cars), or springs and shock-absorbers with levers and a cross bar (on the FJ80 cars). For reduction of an inclination of a body at turn the stabilizer of cross stability is also provided in a back suspension bracket.

STEERING

Cars are equipped with the power steering. The worm and spherical reducer, a bipod and drafts are a part of the steering mechanism (the pendular lever in this design is absent). Between average draft and the bridge the quencher of fluctuations which reduces an undesirable "tinkling sound of a wheel", i.e. a small rebound of a wheel from the situation corresponding to turn of wheels is mounted. The steering column breaks at accident.

It is as a rule very difficult to turn off bolts and nuts of steering and a suspension bracket. For this purpose the connections struck with corrosion are recommended to be cleared a brush and to moisten with the getting liquid. Sometimes the threaded connection can be turned off sharp blows of a core to a nut. At an otvorachivaniye do not use extenders with graggerses in order to avoid breakages of a ratchet.

It is not recommended to use a torch flame extremely because of the increased risk of ignition. Delay connections by a dynamometer key that will facilitate the subsequent dismantling. In a number of fastenings for an otvorachivaniye of the threaded connection it is recommended to bring up him at first slightly.